中文名称:氨茶碱
- 乙二胺茶碱; 茶碱乙烯二胺; 茶碱胺;
- Aminophylline
- Aminophylline anhydrous; Theophylline, compound with ethylenediamine (2 to 1) dihydrate; Aminophylline hydrate; aminophyllin hydrate; theophylline--ethylenediamine (2:1); 1,3-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione - ethane-1,2-diamine (2:1); 1,3-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione - ethane-1,2-diamine (1:1); 1,3-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione - ethane-1,2-diamine hydrate (2:1:1)
- 317-34-0
- 206-264-5
- C16H26N10O5
- 438.4416
- InChI=1/2C7H8N4O2.C2H8N2.H2O/c2*1-10-5-4(8-3-9-5)6(12)11(2)7(10)13;3-1-2-4;/h2*3H,1-2H3,(H,8,9);1-4H2;1H2
- 269-270℃
- 869.7°C at 760 mmHg
- 479.8°C
- soluble
- 2.62E-32mmHg at 25°C
- 含无水茶碱75%-82%,乙二胺12.3%-13.8%.白色或淡黄色颗粒或粉末.微有氨臭。味苦。露置空气中易吸收二氧化碳并析出茶碱。易溶于水,几乎不溶于乙醇或乙醇。水溶液呈碱性反应,放置后发生浑浊。
- 主要用于支气管哮喘和哮喘型慢性支气管炎,也可用于急性心功能不全、心脏性哮喘及胆绞痛等
-
C:Corrosive;
-
R22:;
R34:;
R42/43:;
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S23:;
S26:;
S36/37/39:;
S45:;
- :(C7H8N4O2)2·C2H4(NH2)2·2H2O茶碱,乙二胺
- :(C7H8N4O2)2·C2H4(NH2)2·2H2O茶碱,乙二胺
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