中文名称：阿托品
  • (8-甲基-8-氮杂双环[3.2.1]辛-3-基) endo-(+/-)-alpha-(羟甲基)苯乙酸酯
  • Atropine
  • atropine free base crystalline; beta-(Hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetic acid 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl ester; DL-Hyoscyamine; atropine usp; atropine methanol solution; 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl 3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoate sulfate (1:1); (3-endo)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl 3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoate
  • 51-55-8
  • 200-104-8
  • C17H23NO3
  • 289.3694
  • InChI=1/C17H23NO3/c1-18-13-7-8-14(18)10-15(9-13)21-17(20)16(11-19)12-5-3-2-4-6-12/h2-6,13-16,19H,7-11H2,1H3/t13-,14+,15+,16?
  • 阿托品 51-55-8
  • 1.194g/cm3
  • 115-118℃
  • 429.804°C at 760 mmHg
  • 213.738°C
  • 0mmHg at 25°C
  • 本品为消旋体，其左旋体即莨菪碱。为白色晶体或粉末，无水物熔点为195-196℃。易溶于水、醇。其水溶液呈中性反应。为阻断M胆碱受体的抗胆碱药。
  • 用于抢救感染中毒性休克、有机磷农药中毒、缓解内脏绞痛、麻醉前给药及减少支气管粘液分泌；也用于眼科使瞳孔散大或角膜炎、虹膜睫状体炎等的治疗。
  •  T+:Very toxic;
  • R26/28:;
  • S25:;
    S45:;
  • 呋喃
  • 呋喃