中文名称：α-蒎烯
  • DL-α-蒎烯; alpha-蒎烯; 2,6,6-三甲基双环(3.1.1)-2-庚-2-烯; 2-蒎烯; 双环(3.1.1)庚-2-烯; α-松节烯; 蒎烯
  • alpha-pinene
  • 2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)-2-hept-2-ene; 2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ene; 2-pinene; 4,6,6-trimethylbicyklo(3,1,1)hept-3-en; 4,6,6-trimethylbicyklo(3,1,1)hept-3-en [czech]; 4-05-00-00456 (beilstein handbook reference); ai3-24594; acintene a; bicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ene, 2,6,6-trimethyl; fema number 2902; monoterpenes; pinene, alpha; pinene isomer; alpha-pinene (natural); 2-pinene (8ci); bicyclo(3.1.1)hept-2-ene, 2,6,6-trimethyl-; dl-pin-2(3)-ene; un2368; alpha-pinene [un2368] [flammable liquid]; pinene (dl-alpha); α-Pinene; (1S,5S)-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene
  • 2437-95-8;80-56-8
  • 201-291-9;219-445-9
  • C10H16
  • 136.234
  • InChI=1/C10H16/c1-7-4-5-8-6-9(7)10(8,2)3/h4,8-9H,5-6H2,1-3H3/t8-,9-/m0/s1
  • α-蒎烯 2437-95-8;80-56-8
  • 0.879g/cm3
  • -55℃
  • 157.9°C at 760 mmHg
  • 32.2°C
  • insoluble
  • 3.49mmHg at 25°C
  • 性状 松节油的主要成分，在马尾松脂节油中，其含量占86%。无色透明液体，具有松萜特有的气味。
    熔点 -102.2℃
    沸点 155~156.2℃
    相对密度 0.8582~0.8592
    折射率 1.4658~1.4664
    溶解性 不溶于水，溶于乙醇、乙醚、醋酸等有机溶剂，易溶于松香。
  • 用作漆、蜡等的溶剂和制莰烯、松油醇、龙脑、合成樟脑、合成树脂等的原料
  •  Xi:Irritant;
     N:Dangerous for the environment;
  • R10:Flammable.;
    R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.;
    R51/53:;
    R65:;
  • S16:Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.;
    S23:Do not inhale gas/fumes/vapour/spray.;
    S26:;
    S29:;
    S37/39:;
    S61:;
  • 松节油、松节油
  • 莰烯、二氢月桂烯醇、鸢醇
  • 松节油、松节油
  • 莰烯、二氢月桂烯醇、鸢醇