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  • 国际贸易英语词汇集锦

    2005-01-27 

    标题: 国际贸易英语词汇集锦
    副标题:
    关键词:
    所属类别: 贸易术语
    摘要:
    内容:

    贸易价格术语

    trade term / price term 价格术语
    world / international market price 国际市场价格
    FOB (free on board) 离岸价
    C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价
    CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价
    freight 运费
    wharfage 码头费
    landing charges 卸货费
    customs duty 关税
    port dues 港口税
    import surcharge 进口附加税
    import variable duties 进口差价税
    commission 佣金
    return commission 回佣,回扣
    price including commission 含佣价
    net price 净价
    wholesale price 批发价
    discount / allowance 折扣
    retail price 零售价
    spot price 现货价格
    current price 现行价格 / 时价
    indicative price 参考价格
    customs valuation 海关估价
    price list 价目表
    total value 总值


    贸易保险术语

    All Risks 一切险
    F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安险
    W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险
    War Risk 战争险
    F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险
    Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险
    Risk of Leakage 渗漏险
    Risk of Odor 串味险
    Risk of Rust 锈蚀险
    Shortage Risk 短缺险
    T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险
    Strikes Risk 罢工险


    贸易机构词汇

    WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织
    IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织
    CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会
    EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟
    AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区
    JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会
    NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区
    UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议

    GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定


    贸易方式词汇

    stocks 存货,库存量
    cash sale 现货
    purchase 购买,进货
    bulk sale 整批销售,趸售
    distribution channels 销售渠道
    wholesale 批发
    retail trade 零售业
    hire-purchase 分期付款购买
    fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市
    unfair competition 不合理竞争
    dumping 商品倾销
    dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度
    antidumping 反倾销
    customs bond 海关担保
    chain debts 三角债
    freight forwarder 货运代理
    trade consultation 贸易磋商
    mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解
    partial shipment 分批装运
    restraint of trade 贸易管制
    RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排
    favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差
    unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差
    special preferences 优惠关税
    bonded warehouse 保税仓库
    transit trade 转口贸易
    tariff barrier 关税壁垒
    tax rebate 出口退税
    TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒

    进出口贸易词汇

    commerce, trade, trading 贸易
    inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易
    international trade 国际贸易
    foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸
    import, importation 进口
    importer 进口商
    export, exportation 出口
    exporter 出口商
    import licence 进口许口证
    export licence 出口许口证
    commercial transaction 买卖,交易
    inquiry 询盘
    delivery 交货
    order 订货
    make a complete entry 正式/完整申报
    bad account 坏帐
    Bill of Lading 提单
    marine bills of lading 海运提单
    shipping order 托运单
    blank endorsed 空白背书
    endorsed 背书
    cargo receipt 承运货物收据
    condemned goods 有问题的货物
    catalogue 商品目录
    customs liquidation 清关
    customs clearance 结关

    贸易伙伴术语

    trade partner 贸易伙伴
    manufacturer 制造商,制造厂
    middleman 中间商,经纪人
    dealer 经销商
    wholesaler 批发商
    retailer, tradesman 零售商
    merchant 商人,批发商,零售商
    concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者
    consumer 消费者,用户
    client, customer 顾客,客户
    buyer 买主,买方
    carrier 承运人
    consignee 收货人

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